Dostoevsky presents us in Humiliated and Offended a true love story in a quite novelistic format, but without neglecting psychology and philosophy. The characters presented by the great author are all very well constructed and quite realistic in the way they are portrayed in ancient Russia. Each turned page brings us the immense desire to know more and more about the story of Ivan Petrovich, better known as Vanya, who tells of his passion for Natasha. It is quite interesting how Vanya is the piece that unites all the character groups in Humiliated and Offended. Ivan is a declining writer, but having published a successful novel demonstrates interest from practically everyone in the story. Of course, if it weren’t for his good-natured personality, and just for that, already loved by all, his previous success would be of no value.
Humiliated and Offended is that type of novel that captivates us from the very first pages, something characteristic of Dostoevsky. Even presenting a story that may sound even trivial, the author manages to give it magnanimity, transforming it into something spectacular. Fyodor’s writing, as everyone must know, is a bit dense, but at no moment is it tiring; on the contrary, it becomes the main attraction of the author’s stories. It can be said that even in a truly trivial plot, as mentioned before, Dostoevsky manages to show us a tremendous social critique through the situations in which each of the characters in the plot is placed. Meanness, greed, and betrayal are striking aspects in much of Humiliated and Offended, which the reader can already imagine just by the almost self-explanatory title.
The range of suffering in the characters of practically all of Fyodor Dostoevsky’s books is always something remarkable and abundant, which was no different in this beautiful story. The hypocrisy of society is also very present, as well as poverty and death, notably and again very common to the author. The exploitation and pride of human beings also made their presence felt, as there are characters who go through hell just to survive on the margins of poverty and unhappiness. Guilt and altruism are so strong in some characters that they incite feelings of shame in many passages of the book. Religion is also frequently mentioned by most of the characters in the story, which is always presented in his novels, considering his religious education within Orthodox Christianity, which actually enriches his characters even more; many of them disturbed by isolation or by the humiliations they are forced to endure, which also demonstrates, on various occasions, the human fragility of that time.
It is amidst all this that Dostoevsky manages to show us that despite everything, love is the main driving force of life. It is something that overwhelms us in such a way that we are willing to do anything to experience this feeling so strong and often even cruel. Humiliated and Offended may not reach the level of “Crime and Punishment” [also published by Martin Claret in Brazil], but it is a story that conquers you with each turned page, each character presented, and each suffering or joy demonstrated in the plot; it is undeniably UNMISSABLE for lovers of good literature, especially Russian literature presented by the equally unmissable Fyodor Dostoevsky. About the author: Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky was a Russian writer, philosopher, and journalist. He is considered one of the greatest novelists and thinkers in history, among his most famous novels are Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, and The Brothers Karamazov, a novel that would place him among the greatest writers of all time.Jeffa Koontz
Literary Critic
www.sagaliteraria.com.br
Humiliated and Offended – Fyodor Dostoevsky
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